ICNAP – 5G for closed loop manufacturing
The International Center for Networked, Adaptive Production (ICNAP) was founded at the end of 2018 as a joint initiative of the North Rhine-Westphalian state government and the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft with active support from industry. The goal of the initiative is to establish an open research platform and an industrial test environment in which innovative approaches to digitization in production can be developed and evaluated under realistic conditions. There are now 24 industrial partners, ranging from IT system providers and plant manufacturers to manufacturing companies, working together with the three Aachen-based Fraunhofer Institutes Fraunhofer IPT, Fraunhofer ILT and Fraunhofer IME, forming a heterogeneous group that ideally complements each other.
The partners define the topics and research projects at the annual meetings of the ICNAP community. Continuous technical exchange takes place in seven working groups, which are organized thematically: "Sensor Systems and Data Acquisition," "Interfaces and Connectivity," "Data Synchronization and Middleware," "Data Modeling and Data Analytics," "Digital Twinningin the Product Lifecycle," "Cloud Systems and IT Architecture," and "Digital Business Models." Each year, specific topics are chosen as a study and worked on within the year. For 2021, one of the studies deals with the topic "5G for closed loop manufacturing".
Automation is one of the major goals of the factory of the future and requires data-based real-time control. In order to realize such a control loop for industry, a communication technology is needed that ensures low latencies and very high reliability. For both characteristics, 5G promises high performance.
The ICNAP study "5G for closed loop manufacturing" addresses exactly this issue: what performance does 5G actually achieve in a real production scenario of a control loop? The goal of the study is to develop a reference architecture for a 5G control loop and to validate it with respect to 5G performance (latency, jitter, reliability, etc.). For this purpose, a latency-critical use case will be implemented and tested in the Fraunhofer IPT machine hall with the help of the ICNAP partners. The machine hall has a fully functional, private 5G indoor network and provides access to an institute-owned cloud infrastructure.
For more information about ICNAP, simply visit our website: https://www.vernetzte-adaptive-produktion.de/en.html